INFLUENCE OF ARSIL FEED ADDITIVE ON HEMATOLOGICAL INDICES, PRODUCTIVITY AND STRUCTURE OF INTERNAL ORGANS BROILER CHICKENS

  • M. I. Zhyla State Scientific Research Control Institute of Veterinary Medicinal Products and Feed Additives, 11, Donetska str., Lviv, 79019, Ukraine
  • G. M. Mykhalus State Scientific Research Control Institute of Veterinary Medicinal Products and Feed Additives, 11, Donetska str., Lviv, 79019, Ukraine
  • O. A. Maksymovych State Scientific Research Control Institute of Veterinary Medicinal Products and Feed Additives, 11, Donetska str., Lviv, 79019, Ukraine
  • O. V. Lapin LTD “Agroecotech”, 4/3, Myropilska str., Kyiv, 02192, Ukraine
  • O. V. Mykhalyuk State Scientific Research Control Institute of Veterinary Medicinal Products and Feed Additives, 11, Donetska str., Lviv, 79019, Ukraine
  • A. R. Haziiev Lviv National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology named after S. Z. Gzhytskyi 50, Pekarska str., Lviv, 79010, Ukraine
Keywords: FEED ADDITIVE, CHICKENS BROILERS, NANOSILICON, CLINICAL TRIALS, HEMATOLOGICAL INDICES, INTERNAL ORGANS.

Abstract

Poultry farming using modern technologies requires the employment of veterinary preparation for the prevention of infectious diseases and also feed additives for the improvement of metabolic functions and correction of body resistance.

The article presents the results of clinical trials of feed additives in the form of an ionic solution concentrate of the biologically active nanosilicon "Arsil". The clinical study was performed on healthy ten-day-old broiler chicken, cross "Cobb-500", organized into three groups of 20 heads each: Group I received a feed additive at a dose of 0.5 ml per 1 liter of water, group II – at a dose of 1.0 ml per 1 liter of water and group III was the control group (on a regular diet, without feed additives). The use of the studied feed additive was carried out by watering with water for 30 days. Poultry of all groups were fed with identical feeds in accordance with regulatory requirements taking into account the age of the bird. The clinical condition of the bird was monitored daily, control weightings were performed once a week and blood samples were taken for laboratory tests on days 15 and 35 of the experiment. At the end of the experiment, a diagnostic slaughter of birds of all groups and a complete pathological autopsy with selection of material for histological examination were performed.

Studies have shown that the use of the feed additive "Arsil" contributed to weight gain and average daily gain, improved the feed conversion and the tendency for the growth of the concentration of hemoglobin, hematocrit and erythrocytes in broiler chicken from the experimental groups compared with the control group at the end of fattening. The structure of the internal organs of birds of all studied groups is preserved, macroscopic changes in organs and tissues are not detected. An increase in the coefficients of mass of immune-competent organs in broiler chicken fed the feed additive "Arsil" compared with the control group was found.

References

Avdosieva, I.K., Kaplunenko, V.H., Pashchenko, A.H. (2015). Perspektyvy vykorystannia zdobutkiv nanotekhnolohii u veterynarnii praktytsi. Tvarynnytstvo Sohodni, 7, 52-56 [in Ukrainian].

Chung S.H., Lee D.W., Kim M.S. (2011). The synthesis of silica and silica-ceria, core-shell nanoparticles in a water-in-olil (W/O) microemulsion composed of heptane and water with the binary surfactants AOT and NP-5. J. Colloid Interface Sci., 355, 1, 70-75.

COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) № 429/2008 of 25 April 2008 on detailed rules for the implementation of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the preparation and the presentation of applications and the assessment and the authorisation of feed additives (Official Journal of the European Union L 133, 22.5.2008, p. 60).

Herashchenko, Y.Y. (2009). Membranotropnye svoistva nanorazmernoho kremnezema. Poverkhnost, 1 (16), 288-306 [in Russian].

Horalskyi, L.P., Khomych, V.T., Kononskyi, O.I. (2005). Osnovy histolohichnoi tekhniky i morfofunktsionalni metody doslidzhen u normi ta pry patolohii, Zhytomyr, Polissia [in Ukrainian].

Kotsiumbas, I.Ya., Bisiuk, І.Yu., Horzheiev, V.M., & Malyk, O.H. (2013). Klinichni doslidzhennia veterynarnykh preparativ ta kormovykh dobavok. L.: TOV Vydavnychyi dim “SAM” [in Ukrainian].

Kotsiumbas, I.Ya., Zhyla, M.I., Piatnychko, O.M. (2014). Imunotoksykolohichnyi kontrol veterynarnykh preparativ ta kormovykh dobavok: Metodychni rekomendatsii. Lviv [in Ukrainian].

Kundiiev, Yu.I., Demetska, O.V., Kucheruk, T.K., Movchan, V.O., Novichenko, N.L., Nalieskina, L.A. (2008). Biolohichna aktyvnist chastynok nanodiapazonu v zalezhnosti vid yikh rozmiru. Onkolohiia, 10, 2, 217-220 [in Ukrainian].

Pototskyi, M.K. (2001). Osnovy histopatolohichnoi tekhniky: Metodychni vkazivky. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].

Published
2020-06-01
How to Cite
Zhyla, M. I., Mykhalus, G. M., Maksymovych, O. A., Lapin, O. V., Mykhalyuk, O. V., & Haziiev, A. R. (2020). INFLUENCE OF ARSIL FEED ADDITIVE ON HEMATOLOGICAL INDICES, PRODUCTIVITY AND STRUCTURE OF INTERNAL ORGANS BROILER CHICKENS. Scientific and Technical Bulletin оf State Scientific Research Control Institute of Veterinary Medical Products and Fodder Additives аnd Institute of Animal Biology, 21(1), 65-72. https://doi.org/10.36359/scivp.2020-21-1.07