EFFECT OF FEED ADDITIVE ON MINERAL HOMEOSTASIS OF COWS WITH KETOSIS

  • O. Shkilnyk State Scientific Research Control Institute of Veterinary Medicinal Products and Feed Additives, 11, Donetska str., Lviv, 79019, Ukraine
  • I. Petrukh Institute of Animal Biology of NAAS, 38, Stusа str., Lviv, 79034, Ukraine
  • D. Ostapiv Institute of Animal Biology of NAAS, 38, Stusа str., Lviv, 79034, Ukraine
  • M. Kozak Institute of Animal Biology of NAAS, 38, Stusа str., Lviv, 79034, Ukraine
  • V. Vlizlo State Scientific Research Control Institute of Veterinary Medicinal Products and Feed Additives, 11, Donetska str., Lviv, 79019, Ukraine
  • I. Pavlyuk State Scientific Research Control Institute of Veterinary Medicinal Products and Feed Additives, 11, Donetska str., Lviv, 79019, Ukraine
  • O. Vezdenko State Scientific Research Control Institute of Veterinary Medicinal Products and Feed Additives, 11, Donetska str., Lviv, 79019, Ukraine
  • O. Sekh State Scientific Research Control Institute of Veterinary Medicinal Products and Feed Additives, 11, Donetska str., Lviv, 79019, Ukraine
  • S. Ponomarjova State Scientific Research Control Institute of Veterinary Medicinal Products and Feed Additives, 11, Donetska str., Lviv, 79019, Ukraine
  • L. Kalynovska State Scientific Research Control Institute of Veterinary Medicinal Products and Feed Additives, 11, Donetska str., Lviv, 79019, Ukraine
Keywords: COWS, KETOSIS, TREATMENT, FEED ADDITIVE.

Abstract

The article describes the study of mineral metabolism in patients with cow ketosis and during feeding of our developed feed additive, which includes crushed hop cones, vitamin E and protected from cleavage in the rumen amino acids ˗ methionine, choline and carnitine.

In the blood of cows with ketosis, before and after the use of feed additives studied the content of total calcium and inorganic phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase activity, determined the ratio of alkaline phosphatase and total calcium, the concentration of thyroid hormones (parathyroid hormone) and thyroid, thyroid also the amount of ketone bodies in the urine and β-hydroxybutyrate in the blood. It was found that twenty days of feeding cows with ketosis, feed additives leads to a decrease in ketonuria and ketonemia, as well as the normalization of mineral metabolism.

At the end of the experiment, the content of total calcium and inorganic phosphorus in the blood of cows increased, the activity of alkaline phosphatase and the ratio of ALP / Ca decreased. The normalization of mineral metabolism in cows was also evidenced by its balanced hormonal regulation. The concentration of parathyroid hormone decreased in the blood plasma and calcitonin increased.

According to the results of research, it is established that our proposed feed additive contributes to the normalization of mineral metabolism, and can also be used for prevention and in the complex treatment of cows with ketosis.

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Published
2020-06-01
How to Cite
Shkilnyk, O., Petrukh, I., Ostapiv, D., Kozak, M., Vlizlo, V., Pavlyuk, I., Vezdenko, O., Sekh, O., Ponomarjova, S., & Kalynovska, L. (2020). EFFECT OF FEED ADDITIVE ON MINERAL HOMEOSTASIS OF COWS WITH KETOSIS. Scientific and Technical Bulletin оf State Scientific Research Control Institute of Veterinary Medical Products and Fodder Additives аnd Institute of Animal Biology, 21(1), 247-251. https://doi.org/10.36359/scivp.2020-21-1.31